While the results are awaited of the public consultation on amendments to the Insurance Companies Ordinance (ICO) for the establishment of an Independent Insurance Authority (IIA), provisional statistics has already been released.
The provisional data shows that the total gross premiums of the Hong Kong insurance industry in 2012 amounted to HK$ 255.2 billion (USD 32.9 billion), which is an increase of 13% over 2011.
In particular, the total amount of revenue premiums of long-term in-force business was USD 215.9 billion in 2012, also showing a 13% increase over 2011. Revenue premiums of individual life and annuity (non-linked) business and individual life and annuity (linked) business increased by 16.1% to HK$ 146.4 billion and by 2.8% to HK$ 49.9 billion respectively.
Contributions of retirement scheme business grew by 21.4% to HK$ 16.7 billion in 2012, while new office premiums (excluding retirement scheme business) of long-term business increased by 10.4% to HK$ 77.8 billion compared with 2011. Of that total, in respect of policies issued to Mainland Chinese visitors, new office premiums amounted to HK$ 9.9 billion.
In 2012, gross and net premiums of general insurance business recorded growth of 13.2% to HK$ 39.3 billion and 13.5% to HK$ 27 billion respectively over 2011. But overall underwriting profit declined from HK$ 3 billion in 2011 to HK$ 2.2 billion in 2012.
On direct business, gross and net premiums increased by 13.1% and 13.6% respectively in 2012 over 2011, mainly driven by general liability business; while the underwriting profit of that direct business decreased.
As regards reinsurance inward business, gross and net premiums increased from HK$ 9.1 billion to HK$ 10.3 billion and from HK$ 5 billion to HK$ 5.7 billion respectively in 2012 compared with 2011. Nevertheless, the underwriting profit dropped almost twice to HK$ 590 million, mainly due to adverse claims experience.
The 2012 statistics were released by the Office of the Commissioner of Insurance. It is expected to be replaced in 2015 by the IIA, in line with the international practice for financial regulators to be independent of the Government operationally and financially.
Filed under: Business and Economy, Financial statistics